Train Ticket Booking Rules Changing from May 1, 2025: Starting May 1, 2025, Indian Railways is set to roll out major changes to its train ticket booking system. These updates are aimed at improving passenger convenience, preventing ticketing fraud, and enhancing the overall digital experience of booking through IRCTC. Millions of Indians rely on trains for daily commuting, long-distance travel, and festive journeys—so understanding these new IRCTC rules is essential for all travelers.
According to the Ministry of Railways, the changes have been introduced to:
- Improve security and transparency in the ticket booking system
- Prevent agent misuse and bot-based ticket hoarding
- Encourage digital transactions and reduce dependency on manual processes
- Streamline refund timelines for better user satisfaction
With India embracing a digital-first approach and the sheer scale of IRCTC bookings daily, these reforms are critical to building a more efficient and fair railway system.

Train Ticket Booking Rules Changing from May 1, 2025
Rule Update | Old System | New System (From May 1, 2025) |
OTP Verification | Not mandatory for all users | Mandatory OTP for all bookings |
Advance Reservation Period | 120 days | 90 days |
Cancellation Refund Timeline | 5–7 working days | 48 hours (2 days) |
1. OTP Verification Mandatory for All IRCTC Train Ticket Bookings
What’s New?
From May 1, 2025, every ticket booked via the IRCTC website or mobile app will require OTP-based mobile verification. Whether you’re a registered user, a guest, or booking via an agent, the system will prompt an OTP (One-Time Password) before proceeding to the payment gateway.
Why This Matters
This new security measure is aimed at eliminating:
- Fake accounts
- Bulk bookings by unauthorized agents
- Bot-driven ticket hoarding
Benefits for Passengers
- Ensures that genuine passengers book tickets
- Reduces chances of black-market resale
- Improves fair access to limited seats on high-demand routes
How It Works
- Enter passenger and journey details on IRCTC
- Provide your active mobile number
- Receive a 6-digit OTP
- Enter the OTP to proceed to payment
Ensure your mobile number is updated and active while booking.
2. Advance Reservation Period Reduced to 90 Days
Old Rule
Until now, passengers could book tickets 120 days in advance.
New Rule (From May 1, 2025)
The advance reservation period (ARP) has been reduced to 90 days before the journey date.
Exceptions
- Special trains
- Festival trains
- Tatkal and Premium Tatkal bookings
- Certain seasonal or military quotas
Why This Change?
This change is aimed at:
- Minimizing ticket hoarding by touts
- Allowing better scheduling and dynamic demand analysis
- Ensuring availability for genuine last-minute travelers
Benefits for IRCTC Users
- Easier planning for short-term trips
- Improved chances of getting confirmed seats closer to the journey
- Helps Railways optimize coach utilization
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3. Refund Time for Cancelled Tickets Reduced to Just 2 Days
Old System
Refunds used to take up to 5–7 working days, often causing inconvenience, especially for senior citizens and emergency travelers.
New System (Effective May 1, 2025)
Passengers will now receive their refund within 48 hours (i.e., 2 days) of ticket cancellation.
Applies to:
- Online bookings via IRCTC
- Counter bookings linked to a bank account or UPI ID
Benefits for Passengers
- Faster access to refunded money
- Better handling of cancellation and rebooking scenarios
- Enhanced digital banking integration for seamless refunds
Note: The new refund policy is supported by enhanced backend banking coordination and faster settlement algorithms implemented by IRCTC.
Important Advisory for Passengers
- Ensure your mobile number is valid and linked to your IRCTC account for seamless OTP verification.
- With ARP now limited to 90 days, recalculate your booking date to avoid missing out on your preferred train.
- If booking offline or via counter, make sure your bank details are accurate for a faster refund in case of cancellation.
What Led to These Booking Rule Changes?
Over the years, Indian Railways has faced persistent challenges including:
- Ticket black marketing
- Bulk bookings by unauthorized agents
- Passenger complaints about delayed refunds
- Difficulty accessing high-demand trains
In response, the Ministry has decided to digitally upgrade the process and introduce user-friendly reforms under the Digital India initiative. The 2025 reforms mark a turning point in how train tickets are booked, verified, and refunded.
How to Book Train Tickets After May 1, 2025?
- Visit www.irctc.co.in or use the IRCTC mobile app.
- Enter your login credentials or continue as a guest.
- Choose source and destination, date, and train class.
- Enter passenger details and mobile number.
- Enter OTP received via SMS.
- Proceed to payment using UPI, net banking, debit/credit cards.
- Get a digital ticket on SMS and email.
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Future Enhancements Expected from Indian Railways
According to reliable sources within the Railway Board, Indian Railways is also planning:
- A unified IRCTC Wallet for instant refunds and rebookings
- AI-based waitlist prediction tools
- Real-time seat upgrades
- Integration with DigiLocker for ID verification
These futuristic upgrades will make travel smoother, faster, and smarter for passengers across India.
Conclusion
The Train Ticket Booking Rules from May 1, 2025, bring a modern, secure, and efficient face to the way India travels by train. From mandatory OTP verification to a reduced reservation window, and quicker refunds, these changes are bound to make train travel more secure, transparent, and user-friendly.
As an everyday commuter, a seasonal traveler, or someone heading home for the holidays, staying updated with these new booking rules ensures that your journey is hassle-free and comfortable. Plan smart, verify your details, and embrace the digital future of Indian Railways.
FAQs
When will the new IRCTC booking rules come into effect?
May 1, 2025. All 3 new rules—OTP verification, 90-day advance booking, and 2-day refund timeline—start on this date.
Will OTP be required for every train ticket booking?
Yes, regardless of whether you’re a guest user, registered user, or booking through an agent, OTP verification is now mandatory.
Can I still book train tickets 120 days in advance?
No. From May 1, 2025, the advance reservation period has been officially reduced to 90 days, except for certain special trains.
How soon will I get a refund if I cancel my train ticket?
From May 1, you’ll receive your refund within 48 hours of cancellation, thanks to improved banking and digital processing.
Does this change apply to Tatkal and Premium Tatkal bookings?
These rules mostly impact general and sleeper bookings. Tatkal rules remain unchanged, but OTP verification will apply there too.
What if I don’t receive the OTP?
Ensure your phone number is active and has proper network coverage. Retry or contact IRCTC customer care for assistance.